试题要求:
circumstances seem to be designed to bring out the best in us and if we feel that we have been "wronged" then we are unlikely to begin a conscious effort to escape from our situation.
试题来源:2011年考研《英语一》真题及答案解析
试题解析:
答案:
环境似乎旨在激发我们的最大潜能,如果我们总感觉“上天不公”,那么不太可能会自觉地努力脱离现状。
解析:
本句中的and连接前后两个并列分句。 在第一个分句中,被动句式 be designed to可以转化为主动形式,翻译为“旨在”。bring out 意为“使显现” “使表现出”,在此也可处理为“激发”。第二个分句是由if 引导的条件状语从句,其中包含 that 引导的宾语从句。wrong 在本句中做动词,意思为“不公正对待”,在这里可以将被动语态处理为主动,即“遭受不公正对待”。在第二个分句的主句中,effort 可以进行动词化,翻译为“有意识地努力......”。
考点:真题
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